The management of occupational health in the oil and gas industry is essential to protect workers from the risks associated with hazardous environments, such as exposure to toxic chemicals, noise, and extreme temperatures. Compliance with international standards, like ISO 45001, ensures that the industry adopts best practices for identifying, managing, and mitigating health risks in the workplace. Regular health assessments, including pre-employment medical checks and ongoing monitoring, are critical for early detection of work-related health issues, such as respiratory problems or hearing loss. Implementing appropriate safety measures, such as personal protective equipment (PPE) and safe working conditions, helps reduce the likelihood of accidents and chronic health conditions. Workers must be trained on proper safety protocols, including emergency response actions, to ensure a rapid and effective reaction to potential health threats. Adherence to international standards also minimizes the risk of legal consequences and enhances the company’s reputation as a responsible employer. Overall, effective occupational health management ensures a safer work environment, reduces downtime, and supports the long-term sustainability of oil and gas operations.